sustainable development goal 14

A framework of international instruments has been Globally, in 2014, 8.4 per cent of the marine environment under national jurisdiction (up to 200 nautical miles from shore) and 0.25 per cent of the marine environment beyond national jurisdiction were under protection. As at December 2019, more than 24 million km2, or 17 per cent, of waters under national jurisdiction (up to 200 nautical miles from shore) were covered by protected areas, more than doubling in extent since 2010. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015, provides a shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet, now and into the future. The expansion of protected areas for marine biodiversity and existing policies and treaties that encourage responsible use of ocean resources are still insufficient to combat the adverse effects of overfishing, growing ocean acidification due to climate change and worsening coastal eutrophication. <br> Proportion of national exclusive economic zones managed using ecosystem-based approaches. 90 per cent in 1974 to 66.9 per cent in 2015. than half of total production on average, in terms of both quantity and value. A framework of international instruments has been developed that addresses different aspects of fisheries management. Sustainable Development Goal 14 Life Below Water Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. However, the trend has slowed and appears to have stabilized from 2008 to 2013. Target 14.6 Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, the ocean has absorbed about one third of the carbon dioxide released by human activities, thereby mitigating the full impact of climate change. It has ten targets relating to marine pollution, protecting marine and … at a biologically sustainable level. They are located mainly in Western Europe, Southern and Eastern Asia, and the Gulf of Mexico. The official wording is to "Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development". Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) maakte 'Getting Started with the SDG's in Cities', een universeel handboek voor steden die de uitdaging aangaan. marine acidity have increased by about 26 per cent on average since the start of the increased—from 30 per cent in 2000 to 44 per cent in 2018. Fisheries contribute significantly to global food security, livelihoods and the economy. In many coastal communities, pollution and eutrophication, which is the presence of excessive nutrients in water, frequently owing to runoff from the land, causing dense plant growth and the death of animal life, are driving detrimental changes. Long-term 2018. By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics with serious consequences for marine life. The number of parties to the Agreement has rapidly increased and stood at 58 as of February 2019. Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing remains one of the greatest threats Goal 14 in Action Explore the Targets Healthy oceans and seas are essential to our existence.They cover 70 percent of our planet and we rely on them for food, energy and water. rate, an increase of 100 to 150 per cent is predicted by the end of the century, Oceans, along with coastal and marine resources, play an essential role in human well-being and social and economic development worldwide. SDG 14: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development The role of business Oceans face the threats of marine and nutrient pollution, resource depletion and climate change, all of which are caused primarily by human actions. Development Goals. The sustainable use and preservation of marine and coastal ecosystems and their biological diversity is essential to achieving the 2030 Agenda, in particular for small island developing States. Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14 is exclusively dedicated to “conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. Studies at open ocean and coastal sites around the world show that current levels of As at February 2020, the number of parties to the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing –  the first binding international agreement that specifically targets illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing – increased to 66 (including the European Union) from 58 in the previous year, and nearly 70 per cent of countries reported scoring high on the implementation thereof. The sustainable use and preservation of marine and coastal ecosystems and their biological diversity is essential to achieving the 2030 Agenda, in particular for small island developing States. They address the global challenges we face, ... Goal 14… SDG 14: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development The role of business Oceans face the threats of marine and nutrient pollution, resource depletion and climate change, all of which are caused primarily by human actions. to sustainable fisheries, the livelihoods of those who depend upon them and In order to achieve a healthy balance, fish stocks must be maintained within biologically sustainable limits, at or above the abundance level that can produce maximum sustainable yields. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) or Global Goals are a collection of 17 interlinked global goals designed to be a "blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all". Advancing the sustainable use and conservation of the oceans continues to require By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution The global share of marine fish stocks that are within biologically sustainable levels As of December 2018, over 24 million km2 By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans marine ecosystems. As of January 2018, 16 per cent (or over 22 million square kilometres) of marine The world’s oceans – their temperature, chemistry, currents and life – drive global systems that make the Earth habitable for humankind. However, if not sustainably managed, fishing can damage fish habitats. <br> Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels. In addition, since river basins, marine ecosystems and the atmosphere are all part of hydrological systems, the effects of such pollution are often felt far from their source. The expansion of protected areas for marine biodiversity and existing policies The sustainability of global fishery resources continues to decline, though at a reduced rate, with the proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels at 65.8 per cent in 2017, down from 90 per cent in 1974 and 0.8 percentage point lower than 2015 levels. of parties to the Agreement has rapidly increased and stood at 58 as of February effective strategies and management to combat the adverse effects of overfishing, growing <br> Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology. Small-scale fisheries are present in almost all countries, accounting for more However, this comes at a steep ecological price, as dissolved carbon dioxide in seawater lowers the pH level of oceans, thereby increasing acidity and changing the biogeochemical carbonate balance. increase in 20 per cent of large marine ecosystems by 2050. Source: Report of the Secretary-General, The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018. Globally, in 2014, 8.4 per cent of the marine environment under national jurisdiction (up to 200 nautical miles from shore) and 0.25 per cent of the marine environment beyond national jurisdiction were under protection. countries have taken measures to combat such fishing and have adopted an Goal 14: Life below water. Ultimately, overfishing impairs the functioning of ecosystems and reduces biodiversity, with negative repercussions for sustainable social and economic development. (17.2 per cent) of waters under marine key biodiversity area covered by protected areas increased from 31.2 per In response, about 70 per cent of the respondents to a survey representing 92 countries and the European Union have introduced or developed regulations, policies, laws, plans or strategies specifically targeting small-scale fisheries. Small-scale fisheries face numerous challenges. Pollution of both land and seas is a threat in many coastal regions. Source: Report of the Secretary-General, "Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals", E/2017/66, Source: Report of the Secretary-General, "Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals", E/2016/75, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development, UN Conferences and High-Level Events related to sustainable development, Multi-stakeholder Forum on Science, Technology and Innovation for the SDGs, Second Committee of the UN General Assembly ⭧, Goal 14 infographic, source: https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2020/, Special edition: progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018. Overfishing reduces food production, impairs the functioning of ecosystems and reduces biodiversity. They are particularly crucial for people living in coastal communities, who represented 37 per cent of the global population in 2010. By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution, Index of coastal eutrophication and floating plastic debris density, By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans, Proportion of national exclusive economic zones managed using ecosystem-based approaches, Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels, Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations, By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics, Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels, By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information, Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas, By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation, Progress by countries in the degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism, Sustainable fisheries as a percentage of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries, Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries, Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology, Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets, Progress by countries in the degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small-scale fisheries, Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in UNCLOS, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of The Future We Want, Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources, was reviewed in-depth at the High-level Political Forum of, Learn about the latest activities of Peter Thomson, Special Envoy for the Ocean, The Sustainable Development Goals Report The world’s oceans – their temperature, chemistry, currents and life – drive global systems that make the Earth habitable for humankind. Advancing the sustainable use and conservation of the oceans continues to require effective strategies and management to combat the adverse effects of overfishing, growing ocean acidification and worsening coastal eutrophication. Wat zijn de Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)? promote small-scale fishers’ access to productive resources, services and Global trends point to continued deterioration of coastal waters owing to pollution and eutrophication (excessive nutrients in water, frequently a result of run-off from land, which causes dense plant growth and the death of animal life from lack of oxygen). combat the adverse effects of overfishing, growing ocean acidification due to climate The global mean percentage of each Goal 14. Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing, the first international binding Goal 14 targets | UNDP Goal 14 targets By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris … Oceans, along with coastal and marine resources, play an essential role in human well-being and social and economic development worldwide. They also help regulate the global ecosystem by absorbing heat and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and protecting coastal areas from flooding and erosion. Ze worden gepromoot als de wereldwijde doelstellingen voor duurzame ontwikkeling.De SDGs zijn van 2016 tot 2030 van kracht, en vervangen de … They also help regulate the global ecosystem by absorbing heat and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and protecting coastal areas from flooding and erosion. average increase of acidity of 26 per cent since pre-industrial times, and at this In addition, since river basins, marine ecosystems and the atmosphere are all part of hydrological systems, the effects of such pollution are often felt far from their source. 2019. Locations of our Key Initiatives Linked to this Sustainable Development Goal. areas for marine biodiversity, intensification of research capacity and increases in ocean Sustainable Development Goal 14 Conserve and sustainably use the ocean, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. by protected areas, a significant increase from 12 per cent in 2015 and more cent in 2000 to 44.7 per cent in 2015 and to 45.7 per cent in 2018. Home Category: Sustainable Development Goal 14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development 18. Hoe zijn de Duurzame Ontwikkelingsdoelen opgesteld? Sustainable Development Goal 14 commits countries to unite over what is a truly global responsibility – the protection of our oceans and the lives that depend on it. 14.1 By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution 14.2 By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in … Source: Report of the Secretary-General, The Sustainable Development Goals Report From 2000 to 2016, the share of marine sites around the world that are designated as key biodiversity areas and are completely covered by protected areas increased from 15 per cent to 19 per cent. Ocean acidification is caused by the uptake of atmospheric CO2 by the ocean, Much of the coverage is concentrated in Oceania and Latin America and the Caribbean. developed that addresses different aspects of fisheries management. De Duurzame Ontwikkelingsdoelstellingen (SDGs - Sustainable Development Goals) zijn in 2015 door de Verenigde Naties vastgesteld als de nieuwe mondiale duurzame ontwikkelingsagenda voor 2030. Most Global trends point to continued deterioration of coastal waters due to pollution and We promote environmental sustainability as a crucial enabling factor in implementing … However, more than 20 per cent of countries have a low to medium level of implementation of such frameworks, particularly in Oceania and Central and South Asia. How we manage this vital resource is … VN-Resolutie Op 25 september 2015 keurden de staats- en regeringsleiders van de 193 staten van de Verenigde Naties de resolutie goed: 'Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development’ . The Goal SDG 14 aims to conserve and sustainably use the world’s oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development. For Sustainable Development Goals. Global trends point to continued deterioration of coastal waters owing to pollution and eutrophication (excessive nutrients in water, frequently a result of run-off from land, which causes dense plant growth and the death of animal life from lack of oxygen). Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development 18. Analyses reveal that the fraction of world Sustainable Development Goals The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are the world's best plan to build a better world for people and our planet by 2030. Sustainable Development Goals. For example, the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing, the first international binding agreement to combat such fishing, entered into force in June 2016. Analyses reveal that the fraction of world marine fish stocks that are within biologically sustainable levels declined from 90 per cent in 1974 to 66.9 per cent in 2015. Stay in touch with Ocean Action related news. <br> Progress by countries in the degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small-scale fisheries, Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in UNCLOS, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of The Future We Want, Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources. Coastal waters due to pollution and eutrophication alliances like those described above that tap the innovation of,... 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