28 grams of seeds contain 138 calories. Watch-Me-Grow Chia Cards were available depicting the following items: Chia Puppy, Chia Kitten, Chia Bunny, Chia Turtle, Chia Pig, Chia Frog, Chia Hippo, Chia Elephant, Chia Cow, Chia Dinosaur, Chia Guy, Chia Kid, Chia Professor, Chia Clown, Chia Lion Cub, Chia Elmer Fudd, Chia Taz, Chia Tweety, and Chia Tree. [3][22] In Arizona and Kentucky, seed maturation of traditional chia cultivars is stopped by frost before or after flower set, preventing seed harvesting. The Chia Chef's Garden is another step in the direction of the Chia Herb Gardens, in this case designed to grow vegetables indoors. They’re used in a variety of recipes, including puddings, pancakes and parfaits. [23], Traditional cultivation techniques of S. hispanica include soil preparation by disruption and loosening followed by seed broadcasting. Typically, chia seeds are small ovals with a diameter around 1 mm (1⁄32 in). [23], During the 1980s in the United States, the first substantial wave of chia seed sales was tied to Chia Pets. But don't expect a big weight loss boost. The Chia Pet Cuddlies were only available during the anniversary period. Looney Tunes planters included Watch-Me-Grow Chia Card until cards were discontinued with wave 8. [19] Genotype has a larger effect on yield than on protein content, oil content, fatty acid composition, or phenolic compounds, whereas high temperature reduces oil content and degree of unsaturation, and raises protein content. 1985 or 1986—Chia Teddy Bear discontinued. The Chia Head trademark registration was filed on Wednesday, June 7, 1995. In 2008, the pack-ins included only the previously available Mini Chia Cuddly and a new deck of Chia Playing Cards. Chia seeds have come a long way since being only recognized as the little things that made those funny chia pets grow. [10] All include seeds for three plantings and drip tray. The Statue of Liberty is sculpted as a bust, and depicts the uplifted right arm holding the torch. Chia seeds contain a large amount of healthy omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fiber. Just 2 tablespoons (30 grams) contain 10 grams of fiber, 5 grams of protein, and 138 calories ().They’re a great source of omega-3 … [24], The wide range of wild and cultivated varieties of S. hispanica are based on seed size, shattering of seeds, and seed color. [17], Chia is legally considered a novel food in Europe as it does not have "a significant history of consumption within the European Union before 15 May 1997", according to the Advisory Committee of Novel Foods and Processes. 100 grams of chia seeds … [23], Seed yield varies depending on cultivars, mode of cultivation, and growing conditions by geographic region. [20] In northwestern Argentina, a time span from planting to harvest of 120–180 days is reported for fields located at elevations of 900–1,500 m (3,000–4,900 ft). It is considered a pseudocereal, cultivated for its edible, hydrophilic chia seed, grown and commonly used as food in several countries of western South America, western Mexico, and the southwestern United States. In weight chia seeds contain 6 per cent water, 46 per cent carbohydrates, 34 per cent fat, and 19 per cent protein. [3][4] A trademark registration was filed on Monday, October 17, 1977. Chia seeds are harvested from the hispanicaplant, a type of plant in the mint family. Try stirring in a tablespoon of chia seeds into tea, juice or milk for a nutrient boost! [22] Advances in plant breeding during 2012, however, led to development of new early-flowering chia genotypes proving to have higher yields in Kentucky. Chia is an annual herb growing up to 1.75 metres (5 feet 9 inches) tall, with opposite leaves that are 4–8 cm (1 1⁄2–3 1⁄4 in) long and 3–5 cm (1 1⁄4–2 in) wide. Chia seeds are often referred to as a superfood or functional foodunregulated terms more useful in the marketing sphere than by nutrition experts who understand that there is no magic bulle… [1] They achieved popularity in the 1980s following the 1982 release of a ram, the first widely distributed Chia Pet. 1. It is suggested to eat 1-2 teaspoons (whole or milled) of chia seeds on a daily basis to derive its healthy benefits. S. hispanica is one of two plants known as "chia", the other being Salvia columbariae,[3] which is sometimes called "golden chia". You can eat them whole and dry. [20] Accordingly, commercial production fields are located in the range of 8–2,200 m (26–7,218 ft) altitude across a variety of ecosystems ranging from tropical coastal desert, to tropical rain forest, and inter-Andean dry valley. All include seeds for three plantings and drip tray. [5] Pedott first learned about "something called the Chia Pet" being imported from Mexico when he attended a housewares show in Chicago in 1977. The chia seeds are planted in the same manner as other Chia Heads. The cards were of the standard four-suit playing card variety, and had pictures of various Chia Pets in the center of each card. [1][2] Moistened chia seeds (Salvia hispanica) are applied to a grooved terracotta figurine. [3] Additionally, there are Chia Pets depicting real people, including Barack Obama and Bob Ross. Chia Guy and Chia Professor include a Chia Alarm Clock during wave 11 to celebrate the 25th Anniversary of the Chia Pet in 2006, in 2007 could include either the Chia Alarm Clock, Chia Watch, or Mini Chia Cuddly, and in 2008 could include either the Mini Chia Cuddly or a deck of Chia Playing Cards. All include a Chia Alarm Clock during wave 11 to celebrate the 25th Anniversary of the Chia Pet in 2006, in 2007 could include either the Chia Alarm Clock, Chia Watch, or Mini Chia Cuddly, and in 2008 could include either the Mini Chia Cuddly or a deck of Chia Playing Cards. [29] Weeds may present a problem in the early development of the chia crop until its canopy closes, but because chia is sensitive to most commonly used herbicides, mechanical weed control is preferred. [15], In 2007, pack-ins were available with the same items as the previous year, but were expanded. This page was last edited on 23 December 2020, at 02:28. This article is about the terracotta figurines. [27][28] Seed weight and color have high heritability, with a single recessive gene responsible for white color. While soaking, the seeds develop a mucilaginous coating that gives chia-based beverages a distinctive gelatinous texture. Economic historians suggest that it was a staple food that was used as widely as maize. Enjoy chia seeds for their flavor and to boost the fiber, protein, calcium, antioxidants, and omega-3s in your diet. [28], Currently, no major pests or diseases affect chia production. Chia seeds … A 100-gram (3 1⁄2 oz) serving of chia seeds is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV) of thiamine and niacin (54% and 59%, respectively), and a moderate source of riboflavin and folate (14% and 12% DV, respectively). The purpose of the Chia Cat Grass Planter is to give something tasty and nutritious for cats to eat, rather than one's Chia Pets. Hemp seed oil is used in the production of soaps, shampoos and detergents. At various times, promotional items were available, packaged with some Chia Collectibles, rather than being available individually. But don't expect a big weight loss boost. Its flowers are purple or white and are produced in numerous clusters in a spike at the end of each stem. [10][11][12] The gel from ground seeds may be used to replace the egg content in cakes while providing other nutrients, and is a common substitute in vegan baking. The traditional area of cultivation was in a distinct area that covered parts of north-central Mexico, south to Nicaragua. Called Licensed Chia originally, then Famous Chia as of wave 10 until 2011. All include seeds for three plantings and drip tray. Basil seeds and chia seeds both form a gel when soaked and are nutritionally similar. Shortly after the release of the Chia Obama, Walgreens pulled the product saying it does not fit their image.[11]. "Variation and heritability of seed mass in chia (, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", "Nutrition facts for dried chia seeds, one ounce", "Commission Decision of 13 October 2009 authorising the placing on the market of chia seed (, 10.1663/0013-0001(2003)057[0604:EOCSHL]2.0.CO;2, https://www.cbi.eu/market-information/grains-pulses-oilseeds/chia-seeds/market-entry#what-requirements-must-chia-seeds-comply-with-to-be-allowed-on-the-european-market, "The Seed's Protein and Oil Content, Fatty Acid Composition, and Growing Cycle Length of a Single Genotype of Chia (, 10.2993/0278-0771(2005)25[155:HSADOC]2.0.CO;2, "Genetics of qualitative traits in domesticated chia (Salvia hispanica L.)", "Detection and Identification of the First Viruses in Chia (, Chia Pet | Arts & Culture | Smithsonian Magazine, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salvia_hispanica&oldid=989041298, Crops originating from Pre-Columbian North America, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 November 2020, at 18:46. 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